TOP 50 IDIOM PHỔ BIẾN TRONG ĐỀ THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA (PHẦN 2)

09:33, 09/04/2022
 

TOP 50 IDIOM PHỔ BIẾN TRONG ĐỀ THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA (PHẦN 2)
top 50 idioms thường gặp trong đề thi tiếng Anh

Muốn chinh phục được điểm số cao môn tiếng Anh trong kì thi THPT Quốc Gia, sĩ tử chắc chắn cần nắm chắc được các idiom thường gặp trong đề thì. Bởi đây là phần ngữ pháp chắc chắn bạn sẽ gặp được trong bất kì bài thi tiếng Anh nào. 

Vậy đâu là các thành ngữ tiếng Anh thông dụng phổ biến nhất? Trước chúng ta đã biết đến TỔNG HỢP CÁC IDIOM THƯỜNG GẶP NHẤT TRONG ĐỀ THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA (PHẦN 1) rồi. Vậy thì giờ hãy cùng Bình Minh tìm hiểu tiếp top 50 idioms thông dụng phần 2 nhé!


Idioms

Dịch nghĩa

Ví dụ

smell a rat

hoài nghi, linh cảm chuyện không ổn

The minute I came in, I smelled a rat.

the last straw

giọt nước tràn ly

When she showed up late a third time, that was the last straw. We had to fire her.

get the hang of something

nắm bắt được, sử dụng được

I’ll teach you how to use the design program – you’ll get the hang of it after a while

hard of hearing

lãng tai, nặng tai

Tom is hard of hearing. Therefore, we have to speak loudly so that he can hear us.

keep an eye on

coi chừng, ngó chừng

Please keep an eye on my baby while I’m out for a while.

have a bee in one’s bonnet (about something)

đặt nặng chuyện gì, chấp nhất chuyện gì

She has a bee in her bonnet about going to America.

get/have cold feet

mất hết can đảm, chùn bước

I’m worried my members on this page may be getting cold feet about the university entrance exam. Therefore, I will try my best to help them overcome this severe exam.

on second thoughts

suy nghĩ kĩ

On second thoughts, it was a dumb movie.

in vain

vô ích

Government agents tried in vain to kidnap him.

chip in

quyên góp, góp tiền

If everyone chips in, we will be able to buy her a nice present.

off someone’s head

điên, loạn trí

The old man has been off his head for at least a year.

run an errand

làm việc vặt, nhất là làm thay cho người khác

I’ve got to run an errand. I’ll be back in a minute.

jump the traffic lights

vượt đèn đỏ

They ignore people who jump the traffic lights.

fly off the handle

dễ nổi giận, phát cáu

No one will fly off the handle for no reason.

the apple of someone’s eyes

người/thứ mà một người trân trọng và tự hào

You are the apple of my eyes

bucket down

mưa xối xả, mưa to

It’s been bucketing down all day.

close shave = narrow escape

thoát chết trong gang tấc

Phew, that was a close shave. I was so lucky.

drop a brick

lỡ lời, lỡ miệng

I dropped a brick when talking with my best friend, and now she doesn’t want to talk to me.

get butterflies in someone’s stomach

cảm thấy bồn chồn

I always get butterflies in my stomach when it comes to taking test

off the record

không chính thức, không được công bố

What the president said is not to be printed. It’s off the record

someone’s cup of tea

thứ mà ta thích

SNSD is my cup of tea. They are so beautiful and talented. Especially Seohyun, she looks so cute

cut it fine

allow a very small margin of something, especially time

đến sát giờ

Only allowing half an hour to get from the station to the airport is cutting it fine, isn’t it?

golden handshake

món tiền hậu hĩnh dành cho người sắp nghỉ việc

The manager got early retirement and a 600,000$ golden handshake when the company was restructured .

put on an act

giả bộ, làm bộ

We’ve known you are a good swimmer – stop putting on an act.

come to light

được biết đến, được phát hiện, được đưa ra ánh sáng.

Four soldiers have faced charges since the scandal came to light last fall

take things to pieces

tháo ra từng mảnh

Men like to take things to pieces and put them together.

put someone’s foot in it

gây nhầm lẫn, bối rối, phạm một sai lầm gây bối rối

I really put my foot in it when I asked her about her job. I didn’t know she’d just been fired.

pull someone’s weight

nỗ lực, làm tròn trách nhiệm

The rest of the team complained that Sarah wasn’t pulling her weight.

make ends meet

xoay sở để kiếm sống

I have to work at two jobs to make ends meet.

get the hold of the wrong end of the stick

hiểu nhầm ai đó

I think I must explain to her that she got hold of the wrong end of the stick again.

cut and dried

cuối cùng, không thể thay đổi, rõ ràng, dễ hiểu

Although a deal has been agreed, it is not yet cut and dried

stay/keep on someone’s toe

cảnh giác, thận trọng

We had better keep on our toes while we’re walking along the dark portions of this street.

see eye to eye

đồng tình

I’m glad that they see eye to eye on the matter of the conference location.

have in mind

đang suy tính, cân nhắc

I don’t want to see a movie now, I have in mind going to the park.

a lost cause

hết hy vọng, không thay đổi được gì

It seems that Charles will give it up. I suppose he is a lost cause.

to be bound to

chắc chắn

You’re bound to be late if you don’t hurry.

at heart

thực chất, cơ bản (basically, fundamentally)

James sometimes seems quite unfriendly but at heart he’s a good person.

to know by sight

nhận ra (recognize)

The woman said that she would know the thief by sight if she ever saw him again.

now and then = now and again = at times = from time to time = off and on = once in a while = every so often

thỉnh thoảng, không thường xuyên

Josh does stop by the store every now and then, but I haven’t seen him lately.

to take pains

làm việc cẩn thận và tận tâm

She takes pains to do everything well.

to make do

xoay sở, đương đầu (to manage, to cope) manage with the limited or inadequate means available.

During difficult economic times, many people have to make do with less.

on probation

trong chế độ án treo

While Anne was on probation, she reported to the police regularly

face the music

chịu trận

Mary broke a dining-room window and had to face the music when her father got home

sell/go like hot cakes

bán đắt như tôm tươi

The book has only just been published and copies are already selling like hot cakes in both Britain and America.

it never rains but it pours

good or bad things do not just happen a few at a time, but in large numbers all at once (họa vô đơn chí)

First of all it was the car breaking down, then the fire in the kitchen and now Mike’s accident. It never rains but it pours!

salt and pepper

màu tóc hoa râm

He has a salt and pepper beard.

down and out

thất cơ lỡ vận

True friends always stand by you when you’re down and out.


fly off the handle
 
get butterflies in someone’s stomach
Giáo Dục BÌNH MINH